FDA Says Zantac Should Be Pulled From Market, Citing Cancer Risk

About six months after several major pharmacies pulled Zantac and its generic equivalents off their shelves, citing a potentially harmful contaminant in the heartburn medication, federal regulators are throwing their weight behind the drug’s removal from the market. The Food and Drug Administration requested Wednesday that manufacturers immediately pull all prescription and over-the-counter versions of the drug.

The trouble with ranitidine, the active ingredient in Zantac and its equivalents, rests with a contaminant known as N-Nitrosodimethylamine, or NDMA. The agency says that over time, NDMA — a probable cancer-causing substance that’s also found in various foods, including cured meats — shows up as an impurity in ranitidine in concentrations that exceed federal standards.

The FDA issued a warning last September about the drugs, prompting pharmacies, including CVS, Walgreens and Walmart, to halt sales of Zantac and its equivalents. Now, amid an ongoing investigation, the FDA says it has confirmed that the issue is linked with the way ranitidine naturally breaks down over time in normal storage conditions — not how it is manufactured.

Kurgen

Article URL : https://www.npr.org/2020/04/01/825441284/fda-says-zantac-should-be-pulled-from-market-citing-cancer-risk